{ "id": "2310.17554", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-10-26T16:46:02.000Z", "updated": "2023-10-26T16:46:02.000Z", "title": "Characterizing maximal varieties via Bredon cohomology", "authors": [ "Pedro F. dos Santos", "Carlos Florentino", "Javier Orts" ], "comment": "21 pages, 5 figures", "categories": [ "math.AG", "math.AT" ], "abstract": "We obtain a characterization of Maximal and Galois-Maximal $C_2$-spaces (including real algebraic varieties) in terms of $\\operatorname{RO}(C_2)$-graded cohomology with coefficients in the constant Mackey functor $\\underline{\\mathbf{F}}_2$, using the structure theorem of \\cite{clover_may:structure_theorem}. Other known characterizations, for instance in terms of equivariant Borel cohomology, are also rederived from this. For the particular case of a smooth projective real variety $V$, equivariant Poincar\\'{e} duality from \\cite{pedro&paulo:quaternionic_algebraic_cycles} is used to deduce further symmetry restrictions for the decomposition of the $\\operatorname{RO}(C_2)$-graded cohomology of the complex locus $V(\\mathbf{C})$ given by the same structure theorem. We illustrate this result with some computations, including the $\\operatorname{RO}(C_2)$-graded cohomology with $\\underline{\\mathbf{F}}_2$ coefficients of real $K3$ surfaces.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-10-26T16:46:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14P25", "14F45", "55N91" ], "keywords": [ "characterizing maximal varieties", "bredon cohomology", "graded cohomology", "structure theorem", "real algebraic varieties" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }