{ "id": "2310.07104", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-10-11T00:57:54.000Z", "updated": "2023-10-11T00:57:54.000Z", "title": "On the edge reconstruction of the characteristic and permanental polynomials of a simple graph", "authors": [ "Jingyuan Zhang", "Xian'an Jin", "Weigen Yan", "Qinghai Liu" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "As a variant of the Ulam's vertex reconstruction conjecture and the Harary's edge reconstruction conjecture, Cvetkovi\\'c and Schwenk posed independently the following problem: Can the characteristic polynomial of a simple graph $G$ with vertex set $V$ be reconstructed from the characteristic polynomials of all subgraphs in $\\{G-v|v\\in V\\}$ for $|V|\\geq 3$? This problem is still open. A natural problem is: Can the characteristic polynomial of a simple graph $G$ with edge set $E$ be reconstructed from the characteristic polynomials of all subgraphs in $\\{G-e|e\\in E\\}$? In this paper, we prove that if $|V|\\neq |E|$, then the characteristic polynomial of $G$ can be reconstructed from the characteristic polynomials of all subgraphs in $\\{G-uv, G-u-v|uv\\in E\\}$, and the similar result holds for the permanental polynomial of $G$. We also prove that the Laplacian (resp. signless Laplacian) characteristic polynomial of $G$ can be reconstructed from the Laplacian (resp. signless Laplacian) characteristic polynomials of all subgraphs in $\\{G-e|e\\in E\\}$ (resp. if $|V|\\neq |E|$).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-10-11T00:57:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "characteristic polynomial", "simple graph", "permanental polynomial", "ulams vertex reconstruction conjecture", "hararys edge reconstruction conjecture" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }