{ "id": "2310.03543", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-10-05T13:53:45.000Z", "updated": "2023-10-05T13:53:45.000Z", "title": "Stability of 2-class groups in $\\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of certain real quadratic number fields", "authors": [ "H Laxmi", "Anupam Saikia" ], "comment": "14 pages, 3 pages", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "For a real quadratic field $K= \\mathbb{Q}(\\sqrt{d})$ with $d$ having three distinct prime factors, it has been proven that under certain conditions, the Iwasawa module $X_{\\infty}$ corresponding to the cyclotomic $\\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of $K$ is cyclic. In this paper, with some elementary assumptions on the prime factors of $d$, we show that $X_{\\infty}$ is isomorphic to $\\mathbb{Z}/2\\mathbb{Z}$. Consequently, we prove that the Iwasawa $\\lambda$-invariant for such fields is equal to 0, validating Greenberg's conjecture for these fields.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-10-05T13:53:45.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11R29", "11R11", "11R23" ], "keywords": [ "real quadratic number fields", "distinct prime factors", "real quadratic field", "validating greenbergs conjecture", "elementary assumptions" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }