{ "id": "2309.16271", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-09-28T09:09:39.000Z", "updated": "2023-09-28T09:09:39.000Z", "title": "Excursion theory for the Wright-Fisher diffusion", "authors": [ "Paul A. Jenkins", "Jere Koskela", "Jaromir Sant", "Dario Spano", "Ivana Valentic" ], "comment": "19 pages, 3 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "In this work, we develop excursion theory for the Wright-Fisher diffusion with recurrent mutation. Our construction is intermediate between the classical excursion theory where all excursions begin and end at a single point and the more general approach considering excursions of processes from general sets. Since the Wright-Fisher diffusion has two boundary points, it is natural to construct excursions which start from a specified boundary point, and end at one of two boundary points which determine the next starting point. In order to do this we study the killed Wright-Fisher diffusion, which is sent to a cemetery state whenever it hits either endpoint. We then construct a marked Poisson process of such killed paths which, when concatenated, produce a pathwise construction of the Wright-Fisher diffusion.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-09-28T09:09:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60J70", "60J60", "92D25", "60J55" ], "keywords": [ "general approach considering excursions", "general sets", "construction", "excursions begin", "single point" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }