{ "id": "2309.14973", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-09-26T14:46:44.000Z", "updated": "2023-09-26T14:46:44.000Z", "title": "Linking Network and Neuron-level Correlations by Renormalized Field Theory", "authors": [ "Michael Dick", "Alexander van Meegen", "Moritz Helias" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn" ], "abstract": "It is frequently hypothesized that cortical networks operate close to a critical point. Advantages of criticality include rich dynamics well-suited for computation and critical slowing down, which may offer a mechanism for dynamic memory. However, mean-field approximations, while versatile and popular, inherently neglect the fluctuations responsible for such critical dynamics. Thus, a renormalized theory is necessary. We consider the Sompolinsky-Crisanti-Sommers model which displays a well studied chaotic as well as a magnetic transition. Based on the analogue of a quantum effective action, we derive self-consistency equations for the first two renormalized Greens functions. Their self-consistent solution reveals a coupling between the population level activity and single neuron heterogeneity. The quantitative theory explains the population autocorrelation function, the single-unit autocorrelation function with its multiple temporal scales, and cross correlations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-09-26T14:46:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "renormalized field theory", "neuron-level correlations", "linking network", "multiple temporal scales", "single-unit autocorrelation function" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }