{ "id": "2309.13783", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-09-25T00:23:38.000Z", "updated": "2023-09-25T00:23:38.000Z", "title": "Minimum-sized generating sets of the direct powers of the free distributive lattice on three generators and a Sperner theorem", "authors": [ "Gábor Czédli" ], "comment": "11 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.RA" ], "abstract": "Let FD(3) denote the free distributive lattice on three generators. For each positive integer $k$, we determine the minimum size $m$ of a generating set of the $k$-th direct power FD(3)$^k$ of FD(3) up to ``accuracy $1/2$'' in the sense that we can give only the set $\\{m,m+1\\}$ rather than $m$. For infinitely many values of $k$, we give $m$ exactly. Furthermore, to provide a tool for determining $m$ above, we prove a Sperner (type) theorem for the 3-crown, which is the 6-element poset (partially ordered set) formed by the proper but nonempty subsets of a 3-element set. Namely, we give lower and upper bounds for the maximum number of pairwise unrelated copies of the 3-crown in the powerset lattice of an $n$-element finite set.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-09-25T00:23:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05D05", "06D99" ], "keywords": [ "free distributive lattice", "minimum-sized generating sets", "sperner theorem", "generators", "th direct power fd" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }