{ "id": "2309.06785", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-09-13T08:18:53.000Z", "updated": "2023-09-13T08:18:53.000Z", "title": "Key subgroups and co-minimality in topological groups", "authors": [ "Michael Megrelishvili", "Menachem Shlossberg" ], "categories": [ "math.GN", "math.GR" ], "abstract": "We introduce a minimality property for subgroups of topological groups. A subgroup $H$ is a key subgroup of a topological group $G$ if there is no strictly coarser Hausdorff group topology on $G$ which induces on $H$ the original topology. In fact, this concept appears implicitly in some earlier publications [9,3,11]. Every co-minimal subgroup is a key subgroup while the converse is not true even for discrete groups. In this paper, we continue the study of minimality in topological matrix groups initiated in [11]. Extending some results from [9,3] concerning the generalized Heisenberg group, we prove that the center of the upper unitriangular group $\\operatorname{UT}(n,K)$, defined over a commutative topological unital ring $K$, is a key subgroup. This center is even co-minimal in $\\operatorname{UT}(n,K)$ assuming that the multiplication map $m \\colon K\\times K\\to K$ is strongly minimal. We show that the latter holds when $K$ is an archimedean absolute valued field or a local field.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-09-13T08:18:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "topological group", "strictly coarser hausdorff group topology", "co-minimality", "archimedean absolute valued field", "upper unitriangular group" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }