{ "id": "2309.06765", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-09-13T07:33:09.000Z", "updated": "2023-09-13T07:33:09.000Z", "title": "Strong backaction on a mechanical resonator by a few photons", "authors": [ "Tanmoy bera", "Vibhor Singh" ], "comment": "Total 9 figures; 13 pages", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Cavity electromechanical systems, consisting of a mechanical resonator coupled to an electromagnetic mode, are extensively used for sensing of various forces and controlling the vibrations of a mechanical mode down to their quantum limit. In the microwave domain, such devices based on magnetic-flux coupling have emerged as a promising platform with the potential to reach a single-photon strong coupling regime. Here, we demonstrate a flux-coupled electromechanical device using a frequency tunable superconducting transmon qubit, and a microwave cavity. By tuning the qubit in resonance with the cavity, the hybridized state (dressed mode) of the qubit and the cavity mode is used to achieve a magnetic field-dependent electromechanical coupling. It is established by performing an electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT)-like experiment. At the largest applied field, we estimate the single-photon coupling rate of 60 kHz. Further, in the presence of the pump signal, we observe backaction, showing both cooling and heating of the mechanical mode. With a stronger pump, the dressed mode shows the signature of \"super-splitting\", and a strong backaction on the mechanical resonator, reflected in the broadening of the mechanical linewidth by a factor of 42 while using less than 1 photon in the dressed mode.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-09-13T07:33:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "mechanical resonator", "strong backaction", "dressed mode", "mechanical mode", "frequency tunable superconducting transmon qubit" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }