{ "id": "2309.04598", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-09-08T21:15:20.000Z", "updated": "2023-09-08T21:15:20.000Z", "title": "Unruh phenomena and thermalization for qudit detectors", "authors": [ "Caroline Lima", "Everett Patterson", "Erickson Tjoa", "Robert B. Mann" ], "comment": "10+5 pages, no figures; RevTeX4-2", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "gr-qc", "hep-th" ], "abstract": "We study Unruh phenomena for a qudit detector coupled to a quantized scalar field, comparing its response to that of a standard qubit-based Unruh-DeWitt detector. We show that there are limitations to the utility of the detailed balance condition as an indicator for Unruh thermality of higher-dimensional qudit detector models. This can be traced to the fact that a qudit has multiple possible transition channels between its energy levels, in contrast to the 2-level qubit model. We illustrate these limitations using two types of qutrit detector models based on the spin-1 representations of $SU(2)$ and the non-Hermitian generalization of the Pauli observables (the Heisenberg-Weyl operators).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-09-08T21:15:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "thermalization", "higher-dimensional qudit detector models", "standard qubit-based unruh-dewitt detector", "study unruh phenomena", "qutrit detector models" ], "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }