{ "id": "2308.10955", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-08-21T18:01:15.000Z", "updated": "2023-08-21T18:01:15.000Z", "title": "The Space of Traces of the Free Group and Free Products of Matrix Algebras", "authors": [ "Joav Orovitz", "Raz Slutsky", "Itamar Vigdorovich" ], "categories": [ "math.GR", "math.OA" ], "abstract": "We show that the space of traces of the free group is a Poulsen simplex, i.e., every trace is a pointwise limit of extremal traces. We prove that this fails for many virtually free groups. Using a similar strategy, we show that the space of traces of the free product of matrix algebras $\\mathbf{M}_n(\\mathbb{C}) * \\mathbf{M}_n(\\mathbb{C})$ is a Poulsen simplex as well, answering a question of Musat and R{\\o}rdam for $n \\geq 4$. Similar results are shown for certain faces of the simplices above, most notably, for the face of finite-dimensional traces.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-08-21T18:01:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20F65", "46L05", "20E06", "46L09", "46L10", "81P45", "47L25" ], "keywords": [ "free product", "matrix algebras", "poulsen simplex", "similar results", "finite-dimensional traces" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }