{ "id": "2308.09887", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-08-19T02:44:25.000Z", "updated": "2023-08-19T02:44:25.000Z", "title": "Calibrating Uncertainty for Semi-Supervised Crowd Counting", "authors": [ "Chen Li", "Xiaoling Hu", "Shahira Abousamra", "Chao Chen" ], "comment": "Accepted by ICCV'23", "categories": [ "cs.CV", "cs.LG" ], "abstract": "Semi-supervised crowd counting is an important yet challenging task. A popular approach is to iteratively generate pseudo-labels for unlabeled data and add them to the training set. The key is to use uncertainty to select reliable pseudo-labels. In this paper, we propose a novel method to calibrate model uncertainty for crowd counting. Our method takes a supervised uncertainty estimation strategy to train the model through a surrogate function. This ensures the uncertainty is well controlled throughout the training. We propose a matching-based patch-wise surrogate function to better approximate uncertainty for crowd counting tasks. The proposed method pays a sufficient amount of attention to details, while maintaining a proper granularity. Altogether our method is able to generate reliable uncertainty estimation, high quality pseudolabels, and achieve state-of-the-art performance in semisupervised crowd counting.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-08-19T02:44:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "semi-supervised crowd counting", "calibrating uncertainty", "surrogate function", "calibrate model uncertainty", "supervised uncertainty estimation strategy" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }