{ "id": "2307.14340", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-07-26T17:59:15.000Z", "updated": "2023-07-26T17:59:15.000Z", "title": "Non-Hermitian tearing by dissipation", "authors": [ "Qian Du", "Su-Peng Kou" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "In the paper, we study the non-Hermitian system under dissipation in which the energy band shows an imaginary line gap and energy eigenstates are bound to a specific region. To describe these phenomena, we propose the concept of \"non-Hermitian tearing\", in which the degree of tearing we defined reveals a continuous phase transition at the exceptional point. The non-Hermitian tearing manifests in two forms -- bulk state separation and boundary state decoupling. For a deeper understanding of non-Hermitian tearing, we give the effective 2*2 Hamiltonian in the k-space by reducing the N*N Hamiltonian in the real space. In addition, we also explore the non-Hermitian tearing in the one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model and the Qi-Wu-Zhang model. Our results provide a theoretical approach for studying non-Hermitian tearing in more complex systems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-07-26T17:59:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "non-hermitian tearing", "dissipation", "imaginary line gap", "one-dimensional su-schrieffer-heeger model", "bulk state separation" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }