{ "id": "2307.09965", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-07-19T13:15:35.000Z", "updated": "2023-07-19T13:15:35.000Z", "title": "Water adsorption in ultrathin silica nanotubes", "authors": [ "Henrique Musseli Cezar", "Caetano Rodrigues Miranda" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Silica (SiO$_2$) nanotubes (NTs) are used in a wide range of applications that go from sensors to nanofluidics. Currently, these NTs can be grown with diameters as small as 3 nm, with walls 1.5 nm thick. Recent experimental advances combined with first-principles calculations suggest that silica NTs could be obtained from a single silica sheet. In this work, we explore the water adsorption in such ultrathin silica NTs using molecular simulation and first-principles calculations. Combining molecular dynamics and density functional theory calculations we obtain putative structures for NTs formed by 10, 12, and 15-membered SiO$_2$ rings. Water adsorption isotherms for these NTs are obtained using Grand Canonical Monte Carlo simulations. Computing the accessible cross-section area ($A_\\text{free}$) for the NTs, we were able to understand how this property correlates with condensation pressures. We found that $A_\\text{free}$ does not necessarily grow with the NT size and that the higher the confinement (smaller $A_\\text{free}$), the larger the condensation pressure.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-07-19T13:15:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "water adsorption", "ultrathin silica nanotubes", "first-principles calculations", "density functional theory calculations", "condensation pressure" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }