{ "id": "2307.04839", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-07-10T18:16:02.000Z", "updated": "2023-07-10T18:16:02.000Z", "title": "Two classes of posets with real-rooted chain polynomials", "authors": [ "Christos A. Athanasiadis", "Katerina Kalampogia-Evangelinou" ], "comment": "19 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The coefficients of the chain polynomial of a finite poset enumerate chains in the poset by their number of elements. It has been a challenging open problem to determine which posets have real-rooted chain polynomials. Two new classes of posets with this property, namely those of all rank-selected subposets of Cohen-Macaulay simplicial posets and all noncrossing partition lattices associated to irreducible finite Coxeter groups, are presented here. The first result generalizes one of Brenti and Welker. As a special case, the descent enumerator of permutations of the set $\\{1, 2,\\dots,n\\}$ which have ascents at specified positions is shown to be real-rooted, hence unimodal, and a good estimate for the location of the peak is deduced.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-07-10T18:16:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A15", "05E45", "06A07", "26C10" ], "keywords": [ "real-rooted chain polynomials", "finite poset enumerate chains", "cohen-macaulay simplicial posets", "first result generalizes", "irreducible finite coxeter groups" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }