{ "id": "2305.16631", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-05-26T04:54:48.000Z", "updated": "2023-05-26T04:54:48.000Z", "title": "On the maximum of the weighted binomial sum $(1+a)^{-r}\\sum_{i=0}^{r}\\binom{m}{i}a^{i}$", "authors": [ "Seok Hyun Byun", "Svetlana Poznanović" ], "comment": "18 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. Any comments would be appreciated!", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Recently, Glasby and Paseman considered the following sequence of binomial sums $\\{2^{-r}\\sum_{i=0}^{r}\\binom{m}{i}\\}_{r=0} ^{m}$ and showed that this sequence is unimodal and attains its maximum value at $r=\\lfloor\\frac{m}{3}\\rfloor+1$ for $m\\in\\mathbb{Z}_{\\geq0}\\setminus\\{0,3,6,9,12\\}$. They also analyzed the asymptotic behavior of the maximum value of the sequence as $m$ approaches infinity. In the present work, we generalize their results by considering the sequence $\\{(1+a)^{-r}\\sum_{i=0}^{r}\\binom{m}{i}a^{i}\\}_{r=0} ^{m}$ for positive integers $a$. We also consider a family of discrete probability distributions that naturally arises from this sequence.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-05-26T04:54:48.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A10" ], "keywords": [ "weighted binomial sum", "maximum value", "discrete probability distributions", "approaches infinity", "asymptotic behavior" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }