{ "id": "2305.06670", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-05-11T09:10:21.000Z", "updated": "2023-05-11T09:10:21.000Z", "title": "Dimensional reduction for a system of 2D anyons", "authors": [ "Nicolas Rougerie", "Qiyun Yang" ], "categories": [ "math.AP", "cond-mat.quant-gas", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.SP", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Anyons with a statistical phase parameter $\\alpha\\in(0,2)$ are a kind of quasi-particles that, for topological reasons, only exist in a 1D or 2D world. We consider the dimensional reduction for a 2D system of anyons in a tight wave-guide. More specifically, we study the 2D magnetic-gauge picture model with an imposed anisotropic harmonic potential that traps particles much stronger in the $y$-direction than in the $x$-direction. We prove that both the eigenenergies and the eigenfunctions are asymptotically decoupled into the loose confining direction and the tight confining direction during this reduction. The limit 1D system for the $x$-direction is given by the impenetrable Tonks-Girardeau Bose gas, which has no dependency on $\\alpha$, and no trace left of the long-range interactions of the 2D model.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-05-11T09:10:21.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "dimensional reduction", "2d anyons", "2d magnetic-gauge picture model", "confining direction", "imposed anisotropic harmonic potential" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }