{ "id": "2305.06145", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-05-10T13:48:24.000Z", "updated": "2023-05-10T13:48:24.000Z", "title": "Clothes-Invariant Feature Learning by Causal Intervention for Clothes-Changing Person Re-identification", "authors": [ "Xulin Li", "Yan Lu", "Bin Liu", "Yuenan Hou", "Yating Liu", "Qi Chu", "Wanli Ouyang", "Nenghai Yu" ], "categories": [ "cs.CV" ], "abstract": "Clothes-invariant feature extraction is critical to the clothes-changing person re-identification (CC-ReID). It can provide discriminative identity features and eliminate the negative effects caused by the confounder--clothing changes. But we argue that there exists a strong spurious correlation between clothes and human identity, that restricts the common likelihood-based ReID method P(Y|X) to extract clothes-irrelevant features. In this paper, we propose a new Causal Clothes-Invariant Learning (CCIL) method to achieve clothes-invariant feature learning by modeling causal intervention P(Y|do(X)). This new causality-based model is inherently invariant to the confounder in the causal view, which can achieve the clothes-invariant features and avoid the barrier faced by the likelihood-based methods. Extensive experiments on three CC-ReID benchmarks, including PRCC, LTCC, and VC-Clothes, demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, which achieves a new state of the art.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-05-10T13:48:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "clothes-changing person re-identification", "clothes-invariant feature learning", "clothes-invariant feature extraction", "achieve clothes-invariant feature", "extract clothes-irrelevant features" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }