{ "id": "2304.11459", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-04-22T18:13:54.000Z", "updated": "2023-04-22T18:13:54.000Z", "title": "Variation comparison between infinitely divisible distributions and the normal distribution", "authors": [ "Ping Sun", "Ze-Chun Hu", "Wei Sun" ], "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Let $X$ be a continuous random variable with finite second moment. We investigate the inequality: $P\\{|X-E[X]|\\le \\sqrt{{\\rm Var}(X)}\\}\\ge P\\{|Z|\\le 1\\}$, where $Z$ is a standard normal random variable. We prove that this inequality holds for many familiar infinitely divisible distributions including the log-normal distribution, student's $t$-distribution and the inverse Gaussian distribution. Numerical results are given to show that the inequality with continuity correction also holds for some infinitely divisible discrete distributions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-04-22T18:13:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60E15", "62G32", "90C15" ], "keywords": [ "infinitely divisible distributions", "normal distribution", "variation comparison", "finite second moment", "inequality" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }