{ "id": "2304.08136", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-04-17T10:40:42.000Z", "updated": "2023-04-17T10:40:42.000Z", "title": "A new second order Taylor-like theorem with an optimized reduced remainder", "authors": [ "J. Chaskalovic", "F. Assous" ], "categories": [ "math.NA", "cs.NA" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we derive a variant of the Taylor theorem to obtain a new minimized remainder. For a given function $f$ defined on the interval $[a,b]$, this formula is derived by introducing a linear combination of $f'$ computed at $n+1$ equally spaced points in $[a,b]$, together with $f''(a)$ and $f''(b)$. We then consider two classical applications of this Taylor-like expansion: the interpolation error and the numerical quadrature formula. We show that using this approach improves both the Lagrange $P_2$ - interpolation error estimate and the error bound of the Simpson rule in numerical integration.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-04-17T10:40:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "65D30", "65N15", "65N30", "65N75", "41A05" ], "keywords": [ "second order taylor-like theorem", "optimized reduced remainder", "interpolation error estimate", "linear combination", "numerical quadrature formula" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }