{ "id": "2303.03742", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-03-07T09:03:47.000Z", "updated": "2023-03-07T09:03:47.000Z", "title": "Evolution of low frequency quasi-periodic oscillations in GX\\,339--4 during its 2021 outburst using {\\it AstroSat} data", "authors": [ "Santanu Mondal", "Anirudh Salgundi", "Debjit Chatterjee", "Arghajit Jana", "H. -K. Chang", "Sachindra Naik" ], "comment": "5 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, submitted, comments welcome", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "The black hole X-ray binary GX\\,339-4 showed an X-ray outburst during 2021. The {\\it AstroSat} captured this outburst when the source entered into the intermediate flux state, while the count rate was declining. The source showed an alternating flux profile in a timescale of $\\lesssim$100 ks, where the hard energy band was more variable than the soft band. The energy dependent timing study showed that the observed quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) was prominent in the low energy bands, with its sub-harmonic and harmonic components. These components appear and disappear with time, which is observed in the orbit-wise QPO study. The rms spectra of all orbits exhibiting QPOs show its maximum amplitude $\\sim$ 10 keV, may indicate that mostly 10 keV photons participated in originating QPOs. The energy-dependent time lag agrees its association and origin with the Comptonising corona. Finally, we discuss possible reasons behind the origin of different timing properties observed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-03-07T09:03:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "low frequency quasi-periodic oscillations", "black hole x-ray binary", "low energy bands", "energy dependent timing study" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }