{
  "id": "2302.11820",
  "version": "v1",
  "published": "2023-02-23T07:09:31.000Z",
  "updated": "2023-02-23T07:09:31.000Z",
  "title": "Swarmalators with thermal noise",
  "authors": [
    "Hyunsuk Hong",
    "Kevin P. O'Keeffe",
    "Jae Sung Lee",
    "Hyunggyu Park"
  ],
  "comment": "10 pages, 4 figures",
  "categories": [
    "cond-mat.stat-mech"
  ],
  "abstract": "We investigate a population of swarmalators, a mobile version of phase oscillators that both sync in time and swarm through space. We focus on a XY-type model of identical swarmalators running on a one-dimensional ring and subject to thermal noise. We uncover four distinct collective states, some of which capture the behavior of real-world swarmalators such as vinegar eels and sperm. Among these, the most intriguing is the `mixed state', which blends two of the other states. We present a comprehensive phase diagram from the Fourier mode analysis with a high accuracy, which is in excellent agreement with numerical simulation results. Our model serves as a tractable toy model for thermal systems that both self-synchronize and self-assemble interdependently.",
  "revisions": [
    {
      "version": "v1",
      "updated": "2023-02-23T07:09:31.000Z"
    }
  ],
  "analyses": {
    "keywords": [
      "thermal noise",
      "fourier mode analysis",
      "distinct collective states",
      "real-world swarmalators",
      "vinegar eels"
    ],
    "note": {
      "typesetting": "TeX",
      "pages": 10,
      "language": "en",
      "license": "arXiv",
      "status": "editable"
    }
  }
}