{ "id": "2302.11379", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-02-22T13:52:51.000Z", "updated": "2023-02-22T13:52:51.000Z", "title": "From stability to chaos in last-passage percolation", "authors": [ "Daniel Ahlberg", "Maria Deijfen", "Matteo Sfragara" ], "comment": "11 pages. A video summary may be found at https://youtu.be/Y29t_KUzv7k", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We study the transition from stability to chaos in a dynamic last passage percolation model on $\\mathbb{Z}^d$ with random weights at the vertices. Given an initial weight configuration at time $0$, we perturb the model over time in such a way that the weight configuration at time $t$ is obtained by resampling each weight independently with probability $t$. On the square $[0,n]^2$, we study geodesics, that is, weight-maximizing up-right paths from $(0,0)$ to $(n,n)$, and their passage time $T$. Under mild conditions on the weight distribution, we prove a phase transition between stability and chaos at $t \\asymp \\frac{\\mathrm{Var}(T)}{n}$. Indeed, as $n$ grows large, for small values of $t$, the passage times at time $0$ and time $t$ are highly correlated, while for large values of $t$, the geodesics become almost disjoint.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-02-22T13:52:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35" ], "keywords": [ "last-passage percolation", "passage time", "initial weight configuration", "passage percolation model", "transition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }