{ "id": "2302.05276", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-02-10T14:40:34.000Z", "updated": "2023-02-10T14:40:34.000Z", "title": "Particle acceleration by magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability: mechanism for flares in black-hole accretion flows", "authors": [ "Vladimir Zhdankin", "Bart Ripperda", "Alexander A. Philippov" ], "comment": "7 pages, 5 figures including Supplementary Material; submitted for publication", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE", "physics.plasm-ph" ], "abstract": "We study the magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor instability in relativistic collisionless plasma, as an astrophysical process for nonthermal particle acceleration. We consider dense plasma on top of a highly magnetized cavity with sheared magnetic field. Using particle-in-cell simulations, we show that small plumes grow and merge progressively to form a large-scale plume, which triggers magnetic reconnection upon relaxation. We find efficient particle acceleration capable of explaining flares from the inner accretion flow onto the black hole Sgr A*.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-02-10T14:40:34.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "magnetic rayleigh-taylor instability", "black-hole accretion flows", "small plumes grow", "nonthermal particle acceleration", "efficient particle acceleration" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }