{ "id": "2302.01253", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-02-02T17:38:40.000Z", "updated": "2023-02-02T17:38:40.000Z", "title": "$6$-regular partitions: new combinatorial properties, congruences, and linear inequalities", "authors": [ "Cristina Ballantine", "Mircea Merca" ], "comment": "27 pages", "categories": [ "math.NT", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We consider the number of the $6$-regular partitions of $n$, $b_6(n)$, and give infinite families of congruences modulo $3$ (in arithmetic progression) for $b_6(n)$. We also consider the number of the partitions of $n$ into distinct parts not congruent to $\\pm 2$ modulo $6$, $Q_2(n)$, and investigate connections between $b_6(n)$ and $Q_2(n)$ providing new combinatorial interpretations for these partition functions. In this context, we discover new infinite families of linear inequalities involving Euler's partition function $p(n)$. Infinite families of linear inequalities involving the $6$-regular partition function $b_6(n)$ and the distinct partition function $Q_2(n)$ are proposed as open problems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-02-02T17:38:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11P81", "11P82", "05A19", "05A20" ], "keywords": [ "linear inequalities", "combinatorial properties", "infinite families", "eulers partition function", "regular partition function" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 27, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }