{ "id": "2301.06585", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-01-16T19:57:26.000Z", "updated": "2023-01-16T19:57:26.000Z", "title": "From Exclusion to Slow and Fast Diffusion", "authors": [ "Patricia Gonçalves", "Gabriel Nahum", "Marielle Simon" ], "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We construct a nearest-neighbour interacting particle system of exclusion type, which illustrates a transition from slow to fast diffusion. More precisely, the hydrodynamic limit of this microscopic system in the diffusive space-time scaling is the parabolic equation $\\partial_t\\rho=\\nabla (D(\\rho)\\nabla \\rho)$, with diffusion coefficient $ D(\\rho)=m\\rho^{m-1} $ where $ m\\in(0,2] $, including therefore the fast diffusion regime in the range $ m\\in(0,1) $, and the porous {medium} equation for $ m\\in(1,2) $. The construction of the model is based on the generalized binomial theorem, and interpolates continuously in $ m $ the already known microscopic porous medium model with parameter $ m=2 $, the symmetric simple exclusion process with $ m=1 $, going down to a fast diffusion model up to any $ m>0$. The derivation of the hydrodynamic limit for the local density of particles on the one-dimensional torus is achieved via the entropy method -- with additional technical difficulties depending on the regime (slow or fast diffusion) and where new properties of the porous medium model need to be derived.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-01-16T19:57:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "symmetric simple exclusion process", "hydrodynamic limit", "nearest-neighbour interacting particle system", "microscopic porous medium model", "fast diffusion model" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }