{ "id": "2212.13627", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-12-27T21:48:38.000Z", "updated": "2022-12-27T21:48:38.000Z", "title": "Forcing with Urelements", "authors": [ "Bokai Yao" ], "categories": [ "math.LO" ], "abstract": "ZFCU$_{\\rm R}$ is ZFC (with the Replacement Scheme) modified to allow a class of urelements. I first isolate a hierarchy of axioms based on ZFCU$_{\\rm R}$ and argue that the Collection Principle should be included as an axiom in order to obtain a more robust set theory with urelements. I then turn to forcing over countable transitive models of ZFCU$_{\\rm R}$. A new definition of $\\mathbb{P}$-names is given. The resulting forcing relation is full just in case the Collection Principle holds in the ground model. While forcing preserves ZFCU$_{\\rm R}$ and many axioms in the hierarchy, it can also destroy the DC$_{\\omega_1}$-scheme and recover the Collection Principle. The ground model definability fails when the ground model contains a proper class of urelements.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-12-27T21:48:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "03E30", "03E40" ], "keywords": [ "urelements", "ground model definability fails", "ground model contains", "collection principle holds", "robust set theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }