{ "id": "2212.11659", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-12-22T13:05:09.000Z", "updated": "2022-12-22T13:05:09.000Z", "title": "A note on the essential numerical range of block diagonal operators", "authors": [ "Luís Carvalho", "Cristina Diogo", "Sérgio Mendes", "Helena Soares" ], "categories": [ "math.FA" ], "abstract": "In this note we characterize the essential numerical range of a block diagonal o\\-pe\\-ra\\-tor $T=\\bigoplus_i T_i$ in terms of the numerical ranges $\\{W(T_i)\\}_i$ of its components. Specifically, the essential numerical range of $T$ is the convex hull of the limit superior of $\\{W(T_i)\\}_i$. This characterization can be simplified further. In fact, we prove the existence of a decomposition of $T$ for which the convex hull is not required.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-12-22T13:05:09.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "47A12" ], "keywords": [ "essential numerical range", "block diagonal operators", "convex hull", "limit superior", "components" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }