{ "id": "2212.08083", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-12-15T19:00:02.000Z", "updated": "2022-12-15T19:00:02.000Z", "title": "[CII] halos in ALPINE galaxies: smoking-gun of galactic outflows?", "authors": [ "E. Pizzati", "A. Ferrara", "A. Pallottini", "L. Sommovigo", "M. Kohandel", "S. Carniani" ], "comment": "Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 11 pages, 6 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.CO" ], "abstract": "ALMA observations have revealed that many high redshift galaxies are surrounded by extended (10-15 kpc) [CII]-emitting halos which are not predicted by even the most advanced zoom-in simulations. Using a semi-analytical model, in a previous work we suggested that such halos are produced by starburst-driven, catastrophically cooling outflows. Here, we further improve the model and compare its predictions with data from 7 star-forming ($10\\lesssim \\rm SFR/ M_\\odot \\rm yr^{-1}<100$) galaxies at z=4-6, observed in the ALPINE survey. We find that (a) detected [CII] halos are a natural by-product of starburst-driven outflows; (b) the outflow mass loading factors are in the range $4\\lesssim\\eta\\lesssim 7$, with higher $\\eta$ values for lower-mass, lower-SFR systems, and scale with stellar mass as $\\eta \\propto M_*^{-0.43}$, consistently with the momentum-driven hypothesis. Our model suggests that outflows are widespread phenomena in high-z galaxies. However, in low-mass systems the halo extended [CII] emission is likely too faint to be detected with the current levels of sensitivity.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-12-15T19:00:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "alpine galaxies", "galactic outflows", "smoking-gun", "outflow mass loading factors", "high redshift galaxies" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }