{ "id": "2211.05179", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-11-09T20:14:51.000Z", "updated": "2022-11-09T20:14:51.000Z", "title": "Variational Characterization of Monotone Nonlinear Eigenvector Problems and Geometry of Self-Consistent-Field Iteration", "authors": [ "Zhaojun Bai", "Ding Lu" ], "categories": [ "math.NA", "cs.NA" ], "abstract": "This paper concerns a class of monotone eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (mNEPv). The mNEPv is encountered in applications such as the computation of joint numerical radius of matrices, best rank-one approximation of third-order partial symmetric tensors, and distance to singularity for dissipative Hamiltonian differential-algebraic equations. We first present a variational characterization of the mNEPv. Based on the variational characterization, we provide a geometric interpretation of the self-consistent-field (SCF) iterations for solving the mNEPv, prove the global convergence of the SCF, and devise an accelerated SCF. Numerical examples from a variety of applications demonstrate the theoretical properties and computational efficiency of the SCF and its acceleration.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-11-09T20:14:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "65F15", "65H17" ], "keywords": [ "monotone nonlinear eigenvector problems", "variational characterization", "self-consistent-field iteration", "third-order partial symmetric tensors", "monotone eigenvalue problems" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }