{ "id": "2210.14729", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-10-26T14:02:49.000Z", "updated": "2022-10-26T14:02:49.000Z", "title": "Unitary monodromies for rank two Fuchsian systems with $(n+1)$ singularities", "authors": [ "Shunya Adachi" ], "comment": "20 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.CA" ], "abstract": "We study the unitarity of monodromies for rank two Fuchsian systems of SL type with $(n+1)$ regular singularities on the Riemann sphere, namely, we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the monodromy group to be conjugate to a subgroup of a special unitary group $\\mathrm{SU}(p,q)$. When $n\\ge 3$, the moduli space of irreducible monodromies can be realized as an affine algebraic set in $\\mathbb{C}^m$ for some $m \\in \\mathbb{N}$. In this paper we give a characterization and construction of unitary monodromies in terms of this affine algebraic set. The criterion of the signatures of unitary monodromies is also given.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-10-26T14:02:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "34M35", "34M15" ], "keywords": [ "unitary monodromies", "fuchsian systems", "affine algebraic set", "special unitary group", "regular singularities" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }