{ "id": "2209.14418", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-09-28T21:06:28.000Z", "updated": "2022-09-28T21:06:28.000Z", "title": "The method of the energy function and applications", "authors": [ "Claudianor O. Alves", "Tiago L. Coelho", "João R. Santos Júnior" ], "comment": "28 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "In this work, we establish a new method to find critical points of differentiable functionals defined in Banach spaces which belong to a suitable class ($\\mathcal{J}$) of functionals. Once given a functional $J$ in the class ($\\mathcal{J}$), the central idea of the referred method consists in defining a real function $\\zeta$ of a real variable, called {\\it energy function}, which is naturally associated to $J$ in the sense that the existence of real critical points for $\\zeta$ guarantees the existence of critical points for the functional $J$. As a consequence, we are able to solve some variational elliptic problems, whose associated energy functional belongs to ($\\mathcal{J}$) and provide a version of the mountain pass theorem for functionals in the class ($\\mathcal{J}$) that allows us to obtain mountain pass solutions without the so-called Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-09-28T21:06:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35J20", "35J25", "35Q74" ], "keywords": [ "critical points", "applications", "variational elliptic problems", "mountain pass solutions", "mountain pass theorem" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 28, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }