{ "id": "2209.09672", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-09-20T12:17:13.000Z", "updated": "2022-09-20T12:17:13.000Z", "title": "Algebraic delocalization for the Schrödinger equation on large tori", "authors": [ "Henrik Ueberschaer" ], "comment": "10 pages, no figures", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.AP", "math.MP", "math.SP" ], "abstract": "Let $\\mathcal{L}$ be a fixed $d$-dimensional lattice. We study the localization properties of solutions of the stationary Schr\\\"odinger equation with a positive $L^\\infty$ potential on tori $\\mathbb{R}^d/L\\mathcal{L}$ in the limit, as $L\\to\\infty$, for dimension $d \\leq 3$. We show that the probability measures associated with $L^2$-normalized solutions, with eigenvalue $E$ near the bottom of the spectrum, satisfy an algebraic delocalization theorem which states that these probability measures cannot be localized inside a ball of radius $r = o(E^{-1/4+\\epsilon})$, unless localization occurs with a sufficiently slow algebraic decay. In particular, we apply our result to Schr\\\"odinger operators modeling disordered systems, such as the d-dimensional continuous Anderson- Bernoulli model, where almost sure exponential localization of eigenfunctions, in the limit as $E \\to 0$, was proved by Bourgain-Kenig in dimension $d \\geq 2$, and show that our theorem implies an algebraic blow-up of localization length in this limit.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-09-20T12:17:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35P99", "81Q99" ], "keywords": [ "large tori", "schrödinger equation", "probability measures", "sure exponential localization", "algebraic delocalization theorem" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }