{ "id": "2208.11949", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-08-25T09:09:05.000Z", "updated": "2022-08-25T09:09:05.000Z", "title": "Finite element methods for multicomponent convection-diffusion", "authors": [ "Francis R. A. Aznaran", "Patrick E. Farrell", "Charles W. Monroe", "Alexander J. Van-Brunt" ], "categories": [ "math.NA", "cs.NA", "physics.flu-dyn" ], "abstract": "We develop finite element methods for coupling the steady-state Onsager-Stefan-Maxwell equations to compressible Stokes flow. These equations describe multicomponent flow at low Reynolds number, where a mixture of different chemical species within a common thermodynamic phase is transported by convection and molecular diffusion. Employing a novel variational formulation for general non-ideal fluids, we prove well-posedness of a Picard-type linearization, and convergence of its discretization with appropriate finite elements. The application of the method to non-ideal fluids is illustrated with a simulation of the microfluidic mixing of hydrocarbons.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-08-25T09:09:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "65M60", "80M10", "65N30", "76T30" ], "keywords": [ "finite element methods", "multicomponent convection-diffusion", "steady-state onsager-stefan-maxwell equations", "low reynolds number", "common thermodynamic phase" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }