{ "id": "2208.11573", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-08-24T14:28:59.000Z", "updated": "2022-08-24T14:28:59.000Z", "title": "An asymptotic resolution of a conjecture of Szemerédi and Petruska", "authors": [ "André E. Kézdy", "Jenő Lehel" ], "comment": "23 pages, no figures. Completes project begun in \"On a conjecture of Szemer\\'edi and Petruska\", arXiv:1904.04921v2", "categories": [ "math.CO", "cs.DM" ], "abstract": "Consider a $3$-uniform hypergraph of order $n$ with clique number $k$ such that the intersection of all its $k$-cliques is empty. Szemer\\'edi and Petruska proved $n\\leq 8m^2+3m$, for fixed $m=n-k$, and they conjectured the sharp bound $n \\leq {m+2 \\choose 2}$. This problem is known to be equivalent to determining the maximum order of a $\\tau$-critical $3$-uniform hypergraph with transversal number $m$ (details may also be found in a companion paper: arXiv:2204.02859). The best known bound, $n\\leq \\frac{3}{4}m^2+m+1$, was obtained by Tuza using the machinery of $\\tau$-critical hypergraphs. Here we propose an alternative approach, a combination of the iterative decomposition process introduced by Szemer\\'edi and Petruska with the skew version of Bollob\\'as's theorem on set pair systems. The new approach improves the bound to $n\\leq {m+2 \\choose 2} + O(m^{{5}/{3}})$, resolving the conjecture asymptotically.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-08-24T14:28:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05D05", "05C65" ], "keywords": [ "asymptotic resolution", "conjecture", "uniform hypergraph", "set pair systems", "clique number" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }