{ "id": "2208.04666", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-08-09T11:20:02.000Z", "updated": "2022-08-09T11:20:02.000Z", "title": "Nilpotent probability of compact groups", "authors": [ "Alireza Abdollahi", "Meisam Soleimani Malekan" ], "categories": [ "math.GR" ], "abstract": "Let $k$ be any positive integer and $G$ a compact (Hausdorff) group. Let $\\mf{np}_k(G)$ denote the probability that $k+1$ randomly chosen elements $x_1,\\dots,x_{k+1}$ satisfy $[x_1,x_2,\\dots,x_{k+1}]=1$. We study the following problem: If $\\mf{np}_k(G)>0$ then, does there exist an open nilpotent subgroup of class at most $k$? The answer is positive for profinite groups and we give a new proof. We also prove that the connected component $G^0$ of $G$ is abelian and there exists a closed normal nilpotent subgroup $N$ of class at most $k$ such that $G^0N$ is open in $G$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-08-09T11:20:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "20E18", "20P05" ], "keywords": [ "compact groups", "nilpotent probability", "open nilpotent subgroup", "closed normal nilpotent subgroup", "profinite groups" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }