{ "id": "2205.14416", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-05-28T12:36:26.000Z", "updated": "2022-05-28T12:36:26.000Z", "title": "When is the convex hull of a Lévy process smooth?", "authors": [ "David Bang", "Jorge Ignacio González Cázares", "Aleksandar Mijatović" ], "comment": "33 pages, 3 figures, YouTube video on: https://youtu.be/qPxBqaq2AsQ", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We characterise, in terms of their transition laws, the class of one-dimensional L\\'evy processes whose graph has a continuously differentiable (planar) convex hull. We show that this phenomenon is exhibited by a broad class of infinite variation L\\'evy processes and depends subtly on the behaviour of the L\\'evy measure at zero. We introduce a class of strongly eroded L\\'evy processes, whose Dini derivatives vanish at every local minimum of the trajectory for all perturbations with a linear drift, and prove that these are precisely the processes with smooth convex hulls. We study how the smoothness of the convex hull can break and construct examples exhibiting a variety of smooth/non-smooth behaviours. Finally, we conjecture that an infinite variation L\\'evy process is either strongly eroded or abrupt, a claim implied by Vigon's point-hitting conjecture. In the finite variation case, we characterise the points of smoothness of the hull in terms of the L\\'evy measure.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-05-28T12:36:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60G51" ], "keywords": [ "lévy process smooth", "infinite variation levy process", "levy measure", "one-dimensional levy processes", "finite variation case" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 33, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }