{ "id": "2205.05815", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-05-12T00:43:30.000Z", "updated": "2022-05-12T00:43:30.000Z", "title": "Coronal and chromospheric emission in A-type stars", "authors": [ "Hans Moritz Günther", "Carl Melis", "J. Robrade", "P. C. Schneider", "Scott J. Wolk", "Rakesh K. Yadav" ], "comment": "11 pages, 3 figures, accepted by AJ", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "Cool stars on the main sequence generate X-rays from coronal activity, powered by a convective dynamo. With increasing temperature, the convective envelope becomes smaller and X-ray emission fainter. We present Chandra/HRC-I observations of four single stars with early A spectral types. Only the coolest star of this sample, $\\tau^3$ Eri ($T_\\mathrm{eff}\\approx8\\,,000$ K), is detected with $\\log(L_X/L_\\mathrm{bol})=-7.6$ while the three hotter stars ($T_\\mathrm{eff}\\geq8\\,,000$ K), namely $\\delta$ Leo, $\\beta$ Leo, and $\\iota$ Cen, remain undetected with upper limits $\\log(L_X/L_\\mathrm{bol})<-8.4$. The drop in X-ray emission thus occurs in a narrow range of effective temperatures around $\\sim 8100$ K and matches the drop of activity in the C III and O VI transition region lines.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-05-12T00:43:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "a-type stars", "chromospheric emission", "main sequence generate x-rays", "vi transition region lines", "x-ray emission fainter" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }