{ "id": "2205.02770", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-05-05T16:45:48.000Z", "updated": "2022-05-05T16:45:48.000Z", "title": "Additive properties of fractal sets on the parabola", "authors": [ "Tuomas Orponen" ], "comment": "26 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.CA", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $0 \\leq s \\leq 1$, and let $\\mathbb{P} := \\{(t,t^{2}) \\in \\mathbb{R}^{2} : t \\in [-1,1]\\}$. If $K \\subset \\mathbb{P}$ is a closed set with $\\dim_{\\mathrm{H}} K = s$, it is not hard to see that $\\dim_{\\mathrm{H}} (K + K) \\geq 2s$. The main corollary of the paper states that if $0 < s < 1$, then adding $K$ once more makes the sum slightly larger: $$\\dim_{\\mathrm{H}} (K + K + K) \\geq 2s + \\epsilon, $$ where $\\epsilon = \\epsilon(s) > 0$. This information is deduced from an $L^{6}$ bound for the Fourier transforms of Frostman measures on $\\mathbb{P}$. If $0 < s < 1$, and $\\mu$ is a Borel measure on $\\mathbb{P}$ satisfying $\\mu(B(x,r)) \\leq r^{s}$ for all $x \\in \\mathbb{P}$ and $r > 0$, then there exists $\\epsilon = \\epsilon(s) > 0$ such that $$ \\|\\hat{\\mu}\\|_{L^{6}(B(R))}^{6} \\leq R^{2 - (2s + \\epsilon)} $$ for all sufficiently large $R \\geq 1$. The proof is based on a reduction to a $\\delta$-discretised point-circle incidence problem, and eventually to the $(s,2s)$-Furstenberg set problem.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-05-05T16:45:48.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "28A80", "11B30" ], "keywords": [ "fractal sets", "additive properties", "furstenberg set problem", "discretised point-circle incidence problem", "main corollary" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 26, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }