{ "id": "2204.05551", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-04-12T06:31:26.000Z", "updated": "2022-04-12T06:31:26.000Z", "title": "Near-Optimal Distributed Linear-Quadratic Regulator for Networked Systems", "authors": [ "Sungho Shin", "Yiheng Lin", "Guannan Qu", "Adam Wierman", "Mihai Anitescu" ], "categories": [ "math.OC", "cs.LG", "cs.SY", "eess.SY", "math.DS" ], "abstract": "This paper studies the trade-off between the degree of decentralization and the performance of a distributed controller in a linear-quadratic control setting. We study a system of interconnected agents over a graph and a distributed controller, called $\\kappa$-distributed control, which lets the agents make control decisions based on the state information within distance $\\kappa$ on the underlying graph. This controller can tune its degree of decentralization using the parameter $\\kappa$ and thus allows a characterization of the relationship between decentralization and performance. We show that under mild assumptions, including stabilizability, detectability, and a polynomially growing graph condition, the performance difference between $\\kappa$-distributed control and centralized optimal control becomes exponentially small in $\\kappa$. This result reveals that distributed control can achieve near-optimal performance with a moderate degree of decentralization, and thus it is an effective controller architecture for large-scale networked systems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-04-12T06:31:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "near-optimal distributed linear-quadratic regulator", "networked systems", "decentralization", "distributed controller", "achieve near-optimal performance" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }