{ "id": "2203.03786", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-03-08T00:48:23.000Z", "updated": "2022-03-08T00:48:23.000Z", "title": "Locobatic theorem for disordered media and validity of linear response", "authors": [ "Wojciech De Roeck", "Alexander Elgart", "Martin Fraas" ], "comment": "56 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math-ph", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "Spectral localization is intrinsically unstable under perturbation. As a result, the adiabatic theorem of quantum mechanics cannot generally hold for localized eigenstates. However, it turns out that a remnant of the adiabatic theorem, which we name the \"locobatic theorem\", survives: The physical evolution of a typical eigenstate $\\psi$ for a random system remains close, with high probability, to the spectral flow for $\\psi$ associated with a restriction of the full Hamiltonian to a region where $\\psi$ is supported. We make the above statement precise for a class of Hamiltonians describing a particle in a disordered background. Our argument relies on finding a local structure that remains stable under the small perturbation of a random system. An application of this work is the justification of the linear response formula for the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional system with the Fermi energy lying in a mobility gap. Additional results are concerned with eigenvector hybridization in a one-dimensional Anderson model and the construction of a Wannier basis for underlying spectral projections.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-03-08T00:48:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "locobatic theorem", "disordered media", "adiabatic theorem", "random system remains close", "one-dimensional anderson model" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 56, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }