{ "id": "2203.02665", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-03-05T06:22:42.000Z", "updated": "2022-03-05T06:22:42.000Z", "title": "On unit weighted zero-sum constants of $\\mathbb Z_n$", "authors": [ "Santanu Mondal", "Krishnendu Paul", "Shameek Paul" ], "comment": "13 pages", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "The $A$-weighted Gao constant $E_A(n)$ is defined to be the smallest natural number $k$, such that any sequence of $k$ elements in $\\mathbb Z_n$ has a subsequence of length $n$, whose $A$-weighted sum is zero. When $A=U(n)$ (the set of all units in $\\mathbb Z_n$), the value of $E_A(n)$ has been determined by Simon Griffiths and by Florian Luca. We give another proof of this result and also determine the values of two related constants $C_A(n)$ and $D_A(n)$, by using the corresponding constants $E(\\mathbb Z_2^a),C(\\mathbb Z_2^a)$ and $D(\\mathbb Z_2^a)$ for the group $\\mathbb Z_2^a$. We also characterize all sequences of length $E_A(n)-1$ in $\\mathbb Z_n$, which do not have any $A$-weighted zero-sum subsequence of length $n$, when $n$ is a power of 2 and $A=U(n)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-03-05T06:22:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11B50", "11B75" ], "keywords": [ "unit weighted zero-sum constants", "smallest natural number", "weighted gao constant", "weighted zero-sum subsequence", "florian luca" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }