{ "id": "2202.04973", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-02-10T12:06:56.000Z", "updated": "2022-02-10T12:06:56.000Z", "title": "Floquet-Landau-Zener interferometry: Usefulness of the Floquet theory in pulse-laser-driven systems", "authors": [ "Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda", "Satoshi Tanaka", "Yosuke Kayanuma" ], "comment": "9+6 pages, 12 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.quant-gas", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "physics.optics", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We develop the Landau-Zener transfer matrix theory for the instantaneous Floquet states (IFSs) for quantum systems driven by strong pulse lasers. Applying this theory to the pulse excitation probability in two-level quantum systems, we show unexpectedly good quantitative agreements for few-cycle pulses. This approach enables us to qualitatively understand the probability's peculiar behaviors as quantum path interference between IFSs. We also study the pulse-width dependence, finding that this Floquet-state interpretation remains useful for shorter pulses down to 2-cycle ones in the present model. These results imply that the Floquet theory is meaningful in experimental few-cycle lasers if applied appropriately in the sense of IFSs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-02-10T12:06:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "floquet theory", "pulse-laser-driven systems", "floquet-landau-zener interferometry", "usefulness", "landau-zener transfer matrix theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }