{ "id": "2201.09578", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-01-24T10:40:33.000Z", "updated": "2022-01-24T10:40:33.000Z", "title": "A large catalogue of molecular clouds in the southern sky", "authors": [ "Helong Guo", "Bingqiu Chen", "Xiaowei Liu" ], "comment": "11 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We present a large catalogue of molecular clouds with accurate distance estimates in the southern sky. Based on the three-dimensional (3D) dust extinction map and the best-fit extinction and distance information of over 17 million stars presented in Guo et al., we have identified 250 dust/molecular clouds in the southern sky using a hierarchical structure identification algorithm. Amongst them, 71 clouds locating at high Galactic latitudes ($b < -10^\\circ$). We have estimated the distances to the clouds by fitting the extinction versus distance profiles of the lines of sight overlapping with the clouds using a simple Gaussian dust distribution model. The typical uncertainties of the distances are less than 7 per$\\,$cent. We also provide the physical properties of the individual clouds, including the linear radius, mass and surface mass density.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-01-24T10:40:33.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "southern sky", "large catalogue", "molecular clouds", "simple gaussian dust distribution model", "dust extinction map" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }