{ "id": "2201.09409", "version": "v1", "published": "2022-01-24T01:17:24.000Z", "updated": "2022-01-24T01:17:24.000Z", "title": "Chain sequences and Zeros of a perturbed $R_{II}$ type recurrence relation", "authors": [ "Vinay Shukla", "A. Swaminathan" ], "comment": "23 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2201.05422", "categories": [ "math.CA" ], "abstract": "In this manuscript, new algebraic and analytic aspects of the orthogonal polynomials satisfying $R_{II}$ type recurrence relation given by \\begin{align*} \\mathcal{P}_{n+1}(x) = (x-c_n)\\mathcal{P}_n(x)-\\lambda_n (x-a_n)(x-b_n)\\mathcal{P}_{n-1}(x), \\quad n \\geq 0, \\end{align*} where $\\lambda_n$ is a positive chain sequence and $a_n$, $b_n$, $c_n$ are sequences of real or complex numbers with $\\mathcal{P}_{-1}(x) = 0$ and $\\mathcal{P}_0(x) = 1$ are investigated when the recurrence coefficients are perturbed. Specifically, representation of new perturbed polynomials (co-polynomials of $R_{II}$ type) in terms of original ones with the interlacing and monotonicity properties of zeros are given. For finite perturbations, a transfer matrix approach is used to obtain new structural relations. Effect of co-dilation in the corresponding chain sequences and their consequences onto the unit circle are analysed. A particular perturbation in the corresponding chain sequence called complementary chain sequences and its effect on the corresponding Verblunsky coefficients is also studied.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2022-01-24T01:17:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "42C05", "30C15", "15A24" ], "keywords": [ "type recurrence relation", "corresponding chain sequence", "transfer matrix approach", "complementary chain sequences", "orthogonal polynomials" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }