{ "id": "2112.09116", "version": "v2", "published": "2021-12-16T18:56:49.000Z", "updated": "2023-01-23T15:53:57.000Z", "title": "Phase transition for level-set percolation of the membrane model in dimensions $d \\geq 5$", "authors": [ "Alberto Chiarini", "Maximilian Nitzschner" ], "comment": "29 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Journal of Statistical Physics", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider level-set percolation for the Gaussian membrane model on $\\mathbb{Z}^d$, with $d \\geq 5$, and establish that as $h \\in \\mathbb{R}$ varies, a non-trivial percolation phase transition for the level-set above level $h$ occurs at some finite critical level $h_\\ast$, which we show to be positive in high dimensions. Along $h_\\ast$, two further natural critical levels $h_{\\ast\\ast}$ and $\\overline{h}$ are introduced, and we establish that $-\\infty <\\overline{h} \\leq h_\\ast \\leq h_{\\ast\\ast} < \\infty$, in all dimensions. For $h > h_{\\ast\\ast}$, we find that the connectivity function of the level-set above $h$ admits stretched exponential decay, whereas for $h < \\overline{h}$, chemical distances in the (unique) infinite cluster of the level-set are shown to be comparable to the Euclidean distance, by verifying conditions identified by Drewitz, R\\'ath and Sapozhnikov, see arXiv:1212.2885, for general correlated percolation models. As a pivotal tool to study its level-set, we prove novel decoupling inequalities for the membrane model.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2023-01-23T15:53:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60G15", "60K35", "60G60", "82B43" ], "keywords": [ "level-set percolation", "dimensions", "non-trivial percolation phase transition", "admits stretched exponential decay", "general correlated percolation models" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 29, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }