{ "id": "2112.00843", "version": "v2", "published": "2021-12-01T21:42:33.000Z", "updated": "2022-02-08T09:43:01.000Z", "title": "Ramified descent", "authors": [ "Julian Lawrence Demeio" ], "comment": "30 pages. Comments welcomed!", "categories": [ "math.AG", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "We investigate the \"ramified descent problem\": which adelic points of a smooth geometrically connected variety $X$ defined over a number field $K$ can be approximated by points that lift to a (twist of a) given ramified cover? We show that the natural descent set corresponding to the problem defines an obstruction to Hasse Principle and weak approximation. Furthermore, we introduce a Brauer-Manin obstruction to the problem. This obstruction can be purely transcendental (and non-trivial) even for abelian covers, which answers in the negative a question posed by Harari at a 2019 workshop. Moreover, the counterexample we produce is also an explicit example of transcendental obstruction to weak approximation for a quotient $SL_n/G$, with $G$ constant metabelian.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2022-02-08T09:43:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14G05", "14G12", "11G35" ], "keywords": [ "weak approximation", "smooth geometrically connected variety", "number field", "natural descent set corresponding", "ramified descent problem" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 30, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }