{ "id": "2110.09269", "version": "v2", "published": "2021-10-18T13:11:08.000Z", "updated": "2022-02-01T14:45:37.000Z", "title": "Exact closure and solution for spatial correlations in single-file diffusion", "authors": [ "Aurélien Grabsch", "Alexis Poncet", "Pierre Rizkallah", "Pierre Illien", "Olivier Bénichou" ], "comment": "Updated version. To appear in Science Advances", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "Single-file transport, where particles diffuse in narrow channels while not overtaking each other, is a fundamental model for the tracer subdiffusion observed in confined systems, such as zeolites or carbon nanotubes. This anomalous behavior originates from strong bath-tracer correlations in 1D, which, despite extensive effort, have however remained elusive, because they involve an infinite hierarchy of equations. Here, for the Symmetric Exclusion Process, a paradigmatic model of single-file diffusion, we break the hierarchy and unveil a closed exact equation satisfied by these correlations, which we solve. Beyond quantifying the correlations, the central role of this key equation as a novel tool for interacting particle systems is further demonstrated by showing that it applies to out-of equilibrium situations, other observables and other representative single-file systems.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2022-02-01T14:45:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "single-file diffusion", "exact closure", "spatial correlations", "strong bath-tracer correlations", "symmetric exclusion process" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }