{ "id": "2109.04181", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-09-09T11:37:34.000Z", "updated": "2021-09-09T11:37:34.000Z", "title": "Independence Complex of the Lexicographic Product of a Forest", "authors": [ "Kengo Okura" ], "comment": "16 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We study the independence complex of the lexicographic product $G[H]$ of a forest $G$ and a graph $H$. We prove that for a forest $G$ which is not dominated by a single vertex, if the independence complex of $H$ is homotopy equivalent to a wedge sum of spheres, then so is the independence complex of $G[H]$. We offer two examples of explicit calculations. As the first example, we determine the homotopy type of the independence complex of $L_m [H]$, where $L_m$ is the tree on $m$ vertices with no branches, for any positive integer $m$ when the independence complex of $H$ is homotopy equivalent to a wedge sum of $n$ copies of $d$-dimensional sphere. As the second one, for a forest $G$ and a complete graph $K$, we describe the homological connectivity of the independence complex of $G[K]$ by the independent domination number of $G$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-09-09T11:37:34.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C69", "05C76", "55P15" ], "keywords": [ "independence complex", "lexicographic product", "homotopy equivalent", "wedge sum", "independent domination number" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }