{ "id": "2106.10103", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-06-18T12:53:45.000Z", "updated": "2021-06-18T12:53:45.000Z", "title": "Study of Spin-Orbit Interactions and Interlayer Ferromagnetic Coupling in Co/Pt/Co Trilayers in Wide Range of Heavy Metal Thickness", "authors": [ "Piotr Ogrodnik", "Krzysztof Grochot", "Łukasz Karwacki", "Jarosław Kanak", "Michał Prokop", "Jakub Chęciński", "Witold Skowroński", "Sławomir Ziętek", "Tomasz Stobiecki" ], "comment": "39 pages, 14 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "The spin-orbit torque, a torque induced by a charge current flowing through the heavy-metal conducting layer with strong spin-orbit interactions, provides an efficient way to control the magnetization direction in heavy-metal/ferromagnet nanostructures, required for applications in the emergent magnetic technologies like random access memories, high-frequency nano oscillators, or bio-inspired neuromorphic computations. We study the interface properties, magnetization dynamics, magnetostatic features and spin-orbit interactions within the multilayer system Ti(2)/Co(1)/Pt(0-4)/Co(1)/MgO(2)/Ti(2) (thicknesses in nanometers) patterned by optical lithography on micrometer-sized bars. In the investigated devices, Pt is used as a source of the spin current and as a non-magnetic spacer with variable thickness, which enables the magnitude of the interlayer ferromagnetic exchange coupling to be effectively tuned. We also find the Pt thickness-dependent changes in magnetic anisotropies, magnetoresistance, effective Hall angle and, eventually, spin-orbit torque fields at interfaces. The experimental findings are supported by the relevant interface structure-related simulations, micromagnetic, macrospin, as well as the spin drift-diffusion models. Finally, the contribution of the spin-orbital Edelstein-Rashba interfacial fields is also briefly discussed in the analysis.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-06-18T12:53:45.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spin-orbit interactions", "heavy metal thickness", "interlayer ferromagnetic coupling", "co/pt/co trilayers", "wide range" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 39, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }