{ "id": "2105.10630", "version": "v1", "published": "2021-05-22T03:25:10.000Z", "updated": "2021-05-22T03:25:10.000Z", "title": "Positive least energy solutions for $k$-coupled Schrödinger system with critical exponent: the higher dimension and cooperative case", "authors": [ "Xin Yin", "Wenming Zou" ], "comment": "arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1209.2522", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we study the following $k$-coupled nonlinear Schr\\\"odinger system with Sobolev critical exponent: \\begin{equation*} \\left\\{ \\begin{aligned} -\\Delta u_i & +\\lambda_iu_i =\\mu_i u_i^{2^*-1}+\\sum_{j=1,j\\ne i}^{k} \\beta_{ij} u_{i}^{\\frac{2^*}{2}-1}u_{j}^{\\frac{2^*}{2}} \\quad \\hbox{in}\\;\\Omega,\\newline u_i&>0 \\quad \\hbox{in}\\; \\Omega \\quad \\hbox{and}\\quad u_i=0 \\quad \\hbox{on}\\;\\partial\\Omega, \\quad i=1,2,\\cdots, k. \\end{aligned} \\right. \\end{equation*} Here $\\Omega\\subset \\mathbb{R}^N $ is a smooth bounded domain, $2^{*}=\\frac{2N}{N-2}$ is the Sobolev critical exponent, $-\\lambda_1(\\Omega)<\\lambda_i<0, \\mu_i>0$ and $ \\beta_{ij}=\\beta_{ji}\\ne 0$, where $\\lambda_1(\\Omega)$ is the first eigenvalue of $-\\Delta$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition. We characterize the positive least energy solution of the $k$-coupled system for the purely cooperative case $\\beta_{ij}>0$, in higher dimension $N\\ge 5$. Since the $k$-coupled case is much more delicated, we shall introduce the idea of induction. We point out that the key idea is to give a more accurate upper bound of the least energy. It's interesting to see that the least energy of the $k$-coupled system decreases as $k$ grows. Moreover, we establish the existence of positive least energy solution of the limit system in $\\mathbb{R}^N$, as well as classification results.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2021-05-22T03:25:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35J50", "35J15", "35J60" ], "keywords": [ "energy solution", "coupled schrödinger system", "higher dimension", "cooperative case", "sobolev critical exponent" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }